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A Spanish passport (Pasaporte Español) is the official travel and identity document for Spanish citizens. It allows visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to more than 190 countries, ranking among the most powerful passports in the world. Passports are issued in Spain by the Dirección General de la Policía (DGP) under the Ministry of the Interior, and by Spanish embassies and consulates abroad.
Here’s a complete step-by-step guide to obtaining your Spanish passport.
🧾 1. Eligibility and Validity
You must be a Spanish citizen to apply for a Spanish passport, either by birth or through naturalization.
Validity periods:
Adults (over 30 years): 10 years
Ages 5–30: 5 years
Under 5 years old: 2 years
If you hold dual nationality, you must use your Spanish passport when entering or leaving Spain.

Before applying, gather the following:
Spanish National ID (DNI) — essential for identification and proof of citizenship
Recent biometric passport photo (meeting ICAO standards)
Previous passport (if renewing)
Payment for the passport fee (exact cash or card, depending on the office)
For minors:
The child must be present at the appointment.
Both parents or guardians must provide consent and show valid ID.

If you live in Spain:
Book an appointment (cita previa) online via:

Go to your nearest passport office or National Police station (Comisaría de Policía) with biometric facilities.
Submit your documents, pay the fee, and have your fingerprints and photo taken.
If you live abroad:
Apply at your nearest Spanish consulate or embassy.
Bring your DNI or certificate of registration as a Spanish citizen living abroad.

As of 2025, the standard passport fee is €30.
Payment is usually made directly at the office during your appointment.
Processing time:
In Spain: Usually issued on the same day of your appointment.
Abroad: Typically takes 2–4 weeks, depending on consular workload.

If applying in Spain, your passport is generally ready immediately and issued during your appointment.
If abroad, you’ll be notified by your consulate once it’s ready for pickup. You must collect it in person, bringing your receipt and ID.

Book your appointment well in advance — especially before summer or holiday periods.
Check your passport’s validity before travel; many countries require at least 6 months remaining.
Always keep your DNI current; you can’t renew a passport with an expired DNI.
Report any lost or stolen passport immediately to the police or the nearest Spanish embassy/consulate.
A Spanish passport is a secure, biometric document that reflects Spain’s strong international presence and identity standards. Apply only through official police offices or Spanish consulates to ensure authenticity and validity.
For official information and appointments:

